Why Carpets Show Brown Stains After Shampooing?
My carpet turned brown after professional carpet cleaning
You just had your carpet professionally and now you have brown spots on the carpet after cleaning. That’s not exactly the result you hoped for, right?
Typically there are two major causes for brown spots on the carpet after carpet cleaning. Continue reading to find out why.
Carpet PH Left Too High
The pH of your carpet was left too high after cleaning. This caused the carpet to turn brown, or to “brown out” as it’s called in the carpet cleaning world.
Deep Stain Came to the Surface
The second case usually is that a stain wicked back up from the bottom of the carpet causing it to turn brown. Let’s look at both as well as what you can do to fix it.
Brown Spots on Carpet After Cleaning Caused by Brown Out
Remember the pH scale that you probably haven’t thought much about since high school? It turns out that as an adult, this knowledge can come in handy. When synthetic carpets are made, they come from the carpet mill at a pH of about 5 (remember, it’s a scale from 0-14 where 7 is considered neutral. Anything below a 7 is acidic and anything about a 7 is a base).
Carpet Prefers a More Acidic PH
Carpet likes to stay at it’s “happy place”, on the slightly acidic side of the pH scale. When it’s left at too high of a pH (usually 9-10+), it can turn brown. Most detergents range from a 9-13 pH. A professional will apply different products to adjust the pH depending on the soil level of the carpet.
The Carpet Looks Dirtier After Cleaning
During professional carpet cleaning, a basic solution is almost always used. High pH solutions do a great job of cleaning things. Soap, detergent, most household cleaners… high pH. The way professional carpet cleaning is supposed to work is that a high pH detergent is applied to breakdown and release the grime and dirt. Afterward, a low pH, acidic rinse is used to neutralize the high pH solution and rinse everything cleanly from the carpet.
The High PH Wasn’t Fully Rinsed From Your Carpet
Sometimes, the high pH hasn’t been fully rinsed out of the carpet. This leaves the carpet at too high of a pH, which causes you to have brown spots on the carpet after carpet cleaning. Usually, the brown spots are going to be pretty large, widespread, and may appear streaky with a brownout. This is a common problem with low budget carpet cleaners or those that don’t know what they are doing and rinse with only water (not with the proper slightly acidic rinse). It can even happen to the pros from time to time, too, but it is rare. The good news is that a browned out carpet is usually easy to fix.
How to Fix a Browned Out Carpet
If your carpet has brown spots after cleaning, call back the company that you had clean your carpets. They should come back out and re-rinse the carpets with an acid rinse. They should be able to get the remaining high pH out of the carpet, bring things back into balance, and get it looking great again. For more extreme cases, professional browning treatment products exist as well. This is effectively a heavy-duty version of a rinse. Rarely have we found this to be necessary. When you properly rinse a browned out stain with an acid rinse, it should take care of the problem.
Solving a Reappearing Stain on Carpet
If you have a carpet stain that keeps coming back, it probably needs to be re-cleaned more thoroughly. There are other effective treatments to seal that area of carpet to keep the stain from wicking again. Another option is to aggressively flood the area with the solution and extract it via sub-surface extraction from the carpet and the carpet pad. Usually, the latter is not needed.
Brown Spots on the Carpet from a Stain Below the Surface
The other likely culprit to brown spot on carpet is that there was a stain below the carpet embedded in the carpet pad. You may have cleaned up a coffee spill, grease stain, bloodstain or other brown stains at a previous point. This effectively made it disappear from the carpet. Professional carpet cleaners like Dream Steam use hot water extraction to inject hot water and solution into the carpet and then suck it back out. Through this process, it’s possible to disturb a hidden stain that has previously saturated the carpet pad. As the damp carpet dries, the carpet fibers wick the stain to the surface making it now visible.
Still Have Questions or Need Help with Brown Spots on your Carpet?
If you need your carpet professionally cleaned, please don’t hesitate to reach out to us at Dream Steam.